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死农奴（译文名著精选）

作者：尼古拉·果戈里

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果戈理（1809-1852），十九世纪俄国批判现实主义文学的杰出代表和奠基人，被誉为“俄国散文之父”，《死农奴》是他的代表作。《死农奴》又译《死魂灵》。死农奴实际上是指已经死去但尚未从纳税册上注销的空名额。小说描写专营骗术的商人乞乞科夫来到某偏僻省城，以其天花乱坠的吹捧成为当地官僚的座上客，并上门去向地主收购死农奴，企图以此作为抵押，买空卖空，牟取暴利。丑事败露后，他便逃之夭夭。小说入木三分地刻画了官僚、地主愚昧、贪婪、卑劣、庸俗的现象，其不朽的人物塑造和辛辣的讽刺在俄国文学史上堪称经典。

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