新编剑桥世界近代史（第4卷）西班牙的衰落与三十年战争：1609—1648.1659-宝阳悦读网

　　　　

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新编剑桥世界近代史（第4卷）西班牙的衰落与三十年战争：1609—1648.1659

作者： J.P.库珀

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战争、瘟疫、叛乱、宗教和王朝冲突改变了之间的权力分配，以及它们的结构，而古代欧洲的许多社会、知识和政治基础也奠定了Regime。人民群众遭受了战争的直接和间接影响，但有限和专制的政府和各种社会团体都加强了自己的力量。在这本书中，作者讨论了权力的转移和对西北欧海洋航线的指挥，哈布斯堡政权在西班牙和德国的失败，以及他们在波西米亚的权力重建，评估了17世纪50年代法国战胜西班牙的内部代价及其地位，大的直接利益是由较小的获得的，荷兰和瑞典。

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