处变观通：郭嵩焘与近代文明竞争思路的开端-宝阳悦读网

　　　　

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处变观通：郭嵩焘与近代文明竞争思路的开端

作者：李欣然

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近代击败中国的西方，起初引起中国人的反思，是他们的器械精良、武力强大。而郭嵩焘的时代特殊性，则在于他指出了中西胜负不仅由于器的良窳，更由于道的得失；中西对抗不仅关乎力量的抗衡，更是文明的竞争。这可以说是中国人开始从文明层面认识西方的时代思潮的转捩点。而通过对郭嵩焘生平与思想的梳理，我们会发现他的独特眼光不仅从认识、观察西方中来，更来源于中国人自己内在思路的转变。郭嵩焘坚持“道”是普适的，力图消除中西二分的隔阂，去理解西方、理解文明。后世的新旧、中西之争，恰是他开启的新思路延续和变异的结果。拟申报后期资助或北京社科。

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